Known to the local Tokaleya Tonga people as Mosi-oa-Tunya, “The Smoke that Thunders,” Victoria Falls is a testament to the raw power and beauty of nature. This colossal waterfall is classified as the largest in the world based on its combined width of 1,708 metres and a height of 108 metres, creating an awe-inspiring curtain of falling water. The sheer force of the Zambezi River plummeting into the gorge creates a thunderous roar and a cloud of mist and spray that can be seen from up to 50 kilometres away, nurturing a lush, tropical rainforest ecosystem on the Zimbabwean side.
The Falls have captivated visitors for centuries, but the first recorded European to witness them was the Scottish missionary and explorer David Livingstone on November 17, 1855. He was famously paddled to an island, now known as Livingstone Island, to get his first view before naming the falls in honour of his queen. His iconic description, “scenes so lovely must have been gazed upon by angels in their flight,” perfectly encapsulates the otherworldly beauty of this natural wonder.
LOCAL NAME
Mosi-oa-Tunya
DIMENSIONS
1,708m wide x 108m high
UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE STATUS
1989
DISCOVERY
First viewed by David Livingstone on November 17, 1855
The Falls are more than just a magnificent sight; they are a playground for adventure and a hub for exploration. The region’s development since Zimbabwe’s independence in 1980 has made it a premier destination for thrill-seekers and nature lovers alike.
Explore the majestic wilderness of Hwange National Park and discover the “Land of Giants” for yourself.